5 Replies Latest reply on Jun 15, 2007 9:41 AM by dmailhot

    XA Error Connecting to multiple Oracle XA Datasources

    david.defrancesco

      I am receiving the generic OracleXAException, XAException.XAER_RMERR, when trying to connect to multiple Oracle XA Datasources (Oracle version 10.2.0.2) within the same transaction. I have tried several different approaches to create the Oracle XA Datasources, including the thin driver, oci, oci8, and tns. I have followed the advice on the JBoss Wiki to add the following to the xa-datasource:

      <track-connection-by-tx/>
      <isSameRM-override-value>false</isSameRM-override-value>
      <no-tx-separate-pools/>

      I have tried enabling Pad for the org.jboss.tm.XidFactory and that doesn't seem to work.

      I have verified with our Database Administrator that XA is enabled for Oracle 10.2.0.2, JAVA_XA packages are visible, and so is the DBA_PENDING_TRANSACTIONS view.

      I have tried to run the code below using JBoss 4.2.0-GA and 4.2.0-CR2.

      Anyone have any thoughts or run into this issue?

      Thanks,
      Dave

      oracle-xa-ds.xml file content:


      <!-- Datasource 1 -->
      <xa-datasource>
      <jndi-name>ds1</jndi-name>
      <track-connection-by-tx/>
      <isSameRM-override-value>false</isSameRM-override-value>
      <xa-datasource-class>oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXADataSource</xa-datasource-class>
      <xa-datasource-property name="URL">jdbc:oracle:thin:@111.111.111.111:1521:ds1</xa-datasource-property>
      <xa-datasource-property name="User">xxx</xa-datasource-property>
      <xa-datasource-property name="Password">xxx</xa-datasource-property>

      <!-- Uses the pingDatabase method to check a connection is still valid before handing it out from the pool -->
      <!--valid-connection-checker-class-name>org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.vendor.OracleValidConnectionChecker</valid-connection-checker-class-name-->
      <!-- Checks the Oracle error codes and messages for fatal errors -->
      <exception-sorter-class-name>org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.vendor.OracleExceptionSorter</exception-sorter-class-name>

      <!-- The minimum connections in a pool/sub-pool. Pools are lazily constructed on first use -->
      <min-pool-size>0</min-pool-size>

      <!-- The maximum connections in a pool/sub-pool -->
      <max-pool-size>5</max-pool-size>

      <!-- The time before an unused connection is destroyed -->
      <!-- NOTE: This is the check period. It will be destroyed somewhere between 1x and 2x this timeout after last use -->
      <!-- TEMPORARY FIX! - Disable idle connection removal, HSQLDB has a problem with not reaping threads on closed connections -->
      <idle-timeout-minutes>0</idle-timeout-minutes>

      <!-- sql to call on an existing pooled connection when it is obtained from pool -->
      <check-valid-connection-sql>select * from dual</check-valid-connection-sql>

      <!-- example of how to specify a class that determines a connection is valid before it is handed out from the pool -->
      <valid-connection-checker-class-name>org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.vendor.OracleValidConnectionChecker</valid-connection-checker-class-name>

      <!-- Whether to check all statements are closed when the connection is returned to the pool,
      this is a debugging feature that should be turned off in production -->
      <track-statements/>

      <!-- Oracles XA datasource cannot reuse a connection outside a transaction once enlisted in a global transaction and vice-versa -->
      <no-tx-separate-pools/>

      <!-- corresponding type-mapping in the standardjbosscmp-jdbc.xml (optional) -->

      <type-mapping>Oracle9i</type-mapping>

      </xa-datasource>

      <!-- ACES Admin datasource -->
      <xa-datasource>
      <jndi-name>ds2</jndi-name>
      <track-connection-by-tx/>
      <isSameRM-override-value>false</isSameRM-override-value>
      <xa-datasource-class>oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXADataSource</xa-datasource-class>
      <xa-datasource-property name="URL">jdbc:oracle:thin:@111.111.111.111:1521:ds2</xa-datasource-property>
      <xa-datasource-property name="User">xxx</xa-datasource-property>
      <xa-datasource-property name="Password">xxx</xa-datasource-property>

      <!-- Uses the pingDatabase method to check a connection is still valid before handing it out from the pool -->
      <!--valid-connection-checker-class-name>org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.vendor.OracleValidConnectionChecker</valid-connection-checker-class-name-->
      <!-- Checks the Oracle error codes and messages for fatal errors -->
      <exception-sorter-class-name>org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.vendor.OracleExceptionSorter</exception-sorter-class-name>

      <!-- The minimum connections in a pool/sub-pool. Pools are lazily constructed on first use -->
      <min-pool-size>0</min-pool-size>

      <!-- The maximum connections in a pool/sub-pool -->
      <max-pool-size>5</max-pool-size>

      <!-- The time before an unused connection is destroyed -->
      <!-- NOTE: This is the check period. It will be destroyed somewhere between 1x and 2x this timeout after last use -->
      <!-- TEMPORARY FIX! - Disable idle connection removal, HSQLDB has a problem with not reaping threads on closed connections -->
      <idle-timeout-minutes>0</idle-timeout-minutes>

      <!-- sql to call on an existing pooled connection when it is obtained from pool -->
      <check-valid-connection-sql>select * from dual</check-valid-connection-sql>

      <!-- example of how to specify a class that determines a connection is valid before it is handed out from the pool -->
      <valid-connection-checker-class-name>org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.vendor.OracleValidConnectionChecker</valid-connection-checker-class-name>

      <!-- Whether to check all statements are closed when the connection is returned to the pool,
      this is a debugging feature that should be turned off in production -->
      <track-statements/>

      <!-- Oracles XA datasource cannot reuse a connection outside a transaction once enlisted in a global transaction and vice-versa -->
      <no-tx-separate-pools/>

      <!-- corresponding type-mapping in the standardjbosscmp-jdbc.xml (optional) -->

      <type-mapping>Oracle9i</type-mapping>

      </xa-datasource>


      <depends optional-attribute-name="TransactionManagerService">
      jboss:service=TransactionManager






      Application code:

      Inside a Servlet, JSP, or EJB, create a UserTransaction or let the container create the Transaction, and then get two connections, one from each database, and issue simple queries.

      UserTransaction utx = null;

      try {
      utx = (UserTransaction) getInitialContext().lookup("java:comp/UserTransaction");
      utx.begin();

      Connection conn1 = getConnection1();
      Connection conn2 = getConnection2();
      try {
      Statement s1 = conn1.createStatement();
      s1.execute("select count(*) from table");
      log.info("select count(*) from table");

      Statement s2 = conn2.createStatement();
      s2.execute("select count(*) from table");
      log.info("select count(*) from table");
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
      log.error("Exception", e);
      }
      finally {
      try {
      conn1.close();
      conn2.close();
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
      //consume
      }
      }

      utx.commit();
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
      log.error(e);
      }

      Stack Trace:
      [java] 18:14:13,541 ERROR [XAManagedConnectionFactory] Start transaction failed for org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.xa.XAManagedConnection@a4f80e
      [java] 18:14:13,557 WARN [TxConnectionManager] Connection error occured: org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.TxConnectionManager$TxConnectionEventLi
      stener@5fa11b[state=NORMAL mc=org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.xa.XAManagedConnection@a4f80e handles=0 lastUse=1179180853541 permit=true trackByTx=true mcp=
      org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.JBossManagedConnectionPool$OnePool@1cd0037 context=org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.InternalManagedConnectionPool@
      1c94e11 xaResource=org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.xa.JcaXAResourceWrapper@4a0b66 txSync=null]
      [java] oracle.jdbc.xa.OracleXAException
      [java] at oracle.jdbc.xa.OracleXAResource.checkError(OracleXAResource.java:938)
      [java] at oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXAResource.start(OracleXAResource.java:244)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.xa.XAManagedConnection.start(XAManagedConnection.java:121)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.xa.JcaXAResourceWrapper.start(JcaXAResourceWrapper.java:113)
      [java] at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.enlistResource(TransactionImple.java:775)
      [java] at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.enlistResource(TransactionImple.java:446)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.TxConnectionManager$TxConnectionEventListener$TransactionSynchronization.enlist(TxConnectionManager
      .java:773)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.TxConnectionManager$TxConnectionEventListener.enlist(TxConnectionManager.java:564)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.TxConnectionManager.managedConnectionReconnected(TxConnectionManager.java:337)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.BaseConnectionManager2.reconnectManagedConnection(BaseConnectionManager2.java:518)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.BaseConnectionManager2.allocateConnection(BaseConnectionManager2.java:399)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.BaseConnectionManager2$ConnectionManagerProxy.allocateConnection(BaseConnectionManager2.java:842)
      [java] at org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.WrapperDataSource.getConnection(WrapperDataSource.java:88)

      [java] 18:14:13,557 WARN [loggerI18N] [com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.xastart] [com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacor
      e.xastart] TransactionImple.enlistResource - xa_start - caught: XAException.XAER_RMERR for < 131075, 27, 25, 1--618d8c9a:9c1:4648d822:8b-618d8c9a:9c1:4648
      d822:8e >
      [java] 18:14:13,572 ERROR [STDERR] oracle.jdbc.xa.OracleXAException
      [java] 18:14:13,572 ERROR [STDERR] at oracle.jdbc.xa.OracleXAResource.checkError(OracleXAResource.java:938)
      [java] 18:14:13,572 ERROR [STDERR] at oracle.jdbc.xa.client.OracleXAResource.start(OracleXAResource.java:244)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.xa.XAManagedConnection.start(XAManagedConnection.java:121)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.xa.JcaXAResourceWrapper.start(JcaXAResourceWrapper.java:113)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.enlistResource(TransactionImple.java
      :775)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.enlistResource(TransactionImple.java
      :446)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.TxConnectionManager$TxConnectionEventListener$TransactionSynchroniz
      ation.enlist(TxConnectionManager.java:773)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.TxConnectionManager$TxConnectionEventListener.enlist(TxConnectionMa
      nager.java:564)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.TxConnectionManager.managedConnectionReconnected(TxConnectionManage
      r.java:337)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.BaseConnectionManager2.reconnectManagedConnection(BaseConnectionMan
      ager2.java:518)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.BaseConnectionManager2.allocateConnection(BaseConnectionManager2.ja
      va:399)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.connectionmanager.BaseConnectionManager2$ConnectionManagerProxy.allocateConnection(Ba
      seConnectionManager2.java:842)
      [java] 18:14:13,588 ERROR [STDERR] at org.jboss.resource.adapter.jdbc.WrapperDataSource.getConnection(WrapperDataSource.java:88)

      [java] 18:14:13,650 ERROR [UserAccountSessionEJB] org.jboss.util.NestedSQLException: Could not enlist in transaction on entering meta-aware object!; -
      nested throwable: (javax.transaction.SystemException: java.lang.Throwable: Unabled to enlist resource, see the previous warnings. tx=TransactionImple < ac
      , BasicAction: -618d8c9a:9c1:4648d822:8b status: ActionStatus.ABORT_ONLY >); - nested throwable: (org.jboss.resource.JBossResourceException: Could not enli
      st in transaction on entering meta-aware object!; - nested throwable: (javax.transaction.SystemException: java.lang.Throwable: Unabled to enlist resource,
      see the previous warnings. tx=TransactionImple < ac, BasicAction: -618d8c9a:9c1:4648d822:8b status: ActionStatus.ABORT_ONLY >))